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胡曉敏

姓名:胡曉敏
    職務/職稱:教授
    通訊地址:中南民族大學生命科學學院8號樓8C303
    E-mail:xiaomin.hu@mail.scuec.edu.cn



研究領域和方向:

主要從事農業和食品微生物的分子遺傳與應用研究。其中基礎研究包括芽胞桿菌和噬菌體的分子遺傳結構和進化、基因調控、代謝和功能蛋白的特性分析等;應用研究包括芽胞桿菌殺蚊劑的研發和應用,動物養殖業噬菌體/衍生酶抗菌劑的研發和應用。

教育背景:

2002.09 – 2007.03,中國科學院武漢病毒研究所,微生物學專業,獲博士學位

2002.09-2003.09/2005.05-2005.10: 丹麥奧胡斯大學國立環境調查研究所,訪問學生

1996.09 – 2000.06,華中師范大學,生物化學專業,獲學士學位

工作簡歷:

2019.11–至今:中南民族大學

2007.03 – 2019.11:中國科學院武漢病毒研究所

2007/11-2009/09:比利時天主教魯汶大學

主持的主要科研項目情況:

縱向項目

1. 2022-2025國家自然科學基金面上項目球形賴氨酸芽胞桿菌“整合可動員型”殺蚊基因島GI8與接合轉移質粒pBsph的互作”,負責人

2. 2023-2024,國家自然科學基金中比國際合作項目“攜殺蚊毒素基因的整合型接合轉移因子的鑒定和特性分析,負責人。

3. 2022-2024,武漢市科技知識創新項目“裂解酶表達文庫的構建及新型裂解酶抗菌劑的篩選和優化”,負責人。

4. 2022-2024,陜西省重點研發計劃“針對仔豬、犢牛和羔羊的功能性飼料添加劑產品和應用技術的研發與示范”,負責人。

5. 2018-2020,國家科技重大專項“一帶一路傳染病防控保障關鍵技術中“東非、中亞和東南亞等區域重要傳染病防控技術”子課題負責人

6. 2017-2020,農業部兩減項目“棉花害蟲生防微生物流行病學”子課題科研骨干

7. 2016-2020 , “一帶一路”新發突發病原研究子課題科研骨干

8. 2016-2019,國家自然科學基金面上項目球形芽胞桿菌ICEBsph1的鑒定及對殺蚊毒素基因binA/binB的水平傳播分析”,負責人

9. 2016-2018, 國家重點研發項目“針對 ZIKV、DENV、CHIKV的傳播媒介伊蚊的防控產品及技術子課題科研骨干

10. 2013-2018, 非洲病原微生物及流行病防控子課題科研骨干

11. 2012-2015,國家自然科學基金面上項目蠟狀芽胞桿菌群嘔吐毒素基因簇的水平轉移機理研究”,負責人

12. 2009-2011,國家自然科學基金青年基金項目殺蚊球形芽胞桿菌的遺傳分型及毒素基因進化”,負責人

橫向項目

1. 2019-2021 動物養殖常見病原菌的檢測和抗菌劑的研發、負責人

2. 2020-2021 生物殺蚊幼制劑的研制和應用推廣、負責人


第一作者和通訊作者論文(*通訊):

1) Wan X, Mahillon J, Yuan Z, Zhang G, Geng P, Hu X*. Characterization of vB_SalS_PSa2, a T5-like Demerecviridae bacteriophage, and its potential use in food matrices. Virology. 2024 Aug;596:110101.

2) Geng P, Zhao P, Wan X, Mahillon J, Hu Y, Gong Y, Hu X*. Interspecies horizontal transfer and specific integration of the mosquitocidal toxin-encoding plasmid pTAND672-2 from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis to Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2023 Feb 28;89(2):e0165222.

3) Wang Y, Zhao P, Zhou Y, Hu X*, Xiong H*. From bitter to delicious: properties and uses of microbial aminopeptidases. World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023 Jan 10;39(3):72. doi: 10.1007/s11274-022-03501-3

4) Peiling Geng, Yunfei Gong, Xiaofu Wan, Xiaomin Hu*. Influence of the phagemid pfNC7401 on cereulide-producing Bacillus cereus NC7401. Microorganisms. 2022 Apr 30;10(5):953.

5) Zhao P, Zhang M, Wan X, Geng P, Xiong H*, Hu X*. Characterization and heterologous expression of a novel Co(2+)-dependent leucyl aminopeptidase Amp0279 originating from Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2022 Feb;106(3):1139-1149.

6) Zhang X, Meng H, Hu X*, Yuan Z*. Diversity and functional profile of gut symbiotic bacteria between Lysinibacillus sphaericus C3-41 susceptible and resistant Culex quinquefasciatus Say as revealed by 16S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing. Front Microbiol. 2022 Nov 3:13:991105.

7) Geng P, Cheng J, Yuan Z, Xiong H, Wang H, Hu X*. Horizontal transfer of large plasmid with type IV secretion system and mosquitocidal genomic island with excision and integration capability in Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Environ. Microbiol. 2021 Sep;23(9):5131-5146.

8) Wan X, Geng P, Sun J, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. Characterization of two newly isolated bacteriophages PW2 and PW4 and derived endolysins with lysis activity against Bacillus cereus group strains. Virus Res. 2021 Sep 16;198489.

9) Hu X#*, Huang D#, Ogalo J#, Geng P, Yuan Z, Xiong H, Wan X, Sun J. Application of Bacillus thuringiensis strains with conjugal and mobilizing capability drives gene transmissibility within Bacillus cereus group populations in confined habitats. BMC Microbiol. 2020 Nov 26;20(1):363.

10) Zhang X, Karungu S, Cai Q, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. Effects of propoxur exposure on insecticidal susceptibility and developmental traits in Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus. Insects. 10(9). 288. 2019. Sep

11) Karungu S, Atoni E, Ogalo J, Mwaliko C, Agwanda B, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. Mosquitoes of Etiological Concern in Kenya and Possible Control Strategies. Insects. 10(6):173. 2019. Jun

12) Tian S, Xiong H, Geng P, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. CesH Represses Cereulide Synthesis as an Alpha/Beta Fold Hydrolase in Bacillus cereus. Toxins. 11, 231. 2019.

13) Fu P, Ge Y, Hu Y, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. A toxin-antitoxin system is essential for the stability of mosquitocidal plasmid pBsph of Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Microbiol Res. 2018 Sep; 214:114-122.

14) Geng P, Wan X, Cheng J, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. vB_LspM-01: A novel myovirus displaying pseudolysogeny in Lysinibacillus sphaericus C3-41. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2018 Dec;102(24):10691-10702.

15) Hu Y, Cai Q, Tian S, Ge Y, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. Regulator DegU is required for multicellular behavior in Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Res Microbiol. 2018 Apr;169(3):177-187.

16) Fu P, Ge Y, Wu Y, Zhao N, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. The LspC3-41I restriction-modification system is the major determinant for genetic manipulations of Lysinibacillus sphaericus C3-41. BMC Microbiol. 17(1):116. 2017.

17) Fu P, Xiang X, Ge Y, Yuan Z, Hu X*. Differential expression of duplicated binary toxin genes binA/binB in Lysinibacillus sphaericus C3-41. Lett Appl Microbiol. 65(1):90-97. 2017.

18) Geng P, Hu Y, Zhou G, Yuan Z*, Hu X*. Characterization of three autolysins with activity against cereulide-producing Bacillus isolates in food matrices. Int J Food Microbiol. 241:291-297. 2017.  

19) Xu K, Yuan Z, Rayner S*, Hu X*. Genome comparison provides molecular insights into the phylogeny of the reassigned new genus Lysinibacillus. BMC Genomics. 16:140. 2015.

20) Shi T, Ge Y, Zheng D, Zhao N, Cai Q, Hu X*, Yuan Z*. Polyphosphate kinase of Lysinibacillus sphaericus and its effects on accumulation of polyphosphate and bacterial growth. Micriobiol. Res.17241-7. 2015.

21) Mei X, Xu K, Yang L, Yuan Z, Mahillon J, Hu X*. The genetic diversity of cereulide biosynthesis gene cluster indicates a composite transposon Tnces in emetic Bacillus weihenstephanensis. BMC Microbiol. 14:149. 2014.

22) Ge Y1, Hu X1, Zheng D, Wu Y, Yuan Z*. Allelic Diversity and Population Structure of Bacillus sphaericus Revealed by Multilocus Sequence Typing. Appl Environ Microbiol. 77 (5): 5553–5556. 2011.

23) Hu X, Swiecicka I, Timmery S, Mahillon J*. Sympatric soil communities of Bacillus cereus sensu lato: population structure and potential plasmid dynamics of pXO1- and pXO2-like elements. FEMS Microbiol. Ecology. 70: 344-355. 2009.

24) Hu X, Van der Auwera G, Timmery S, Zhu L, Mahillon J*. Distribution, diversity, and potential mobility of extrachromosomal elements related to the Bacillus anthracis pXO1 and pXO2 virulence plasmids. Appl Environ Microbiol. 75: 3016-3028. 2009.

25) Hu X, Fan W, Han B, Liu H, Liu D, Zheng D, Li Q, Yan J, Berry C, Yuan Z*. Complete genome sequences of the mosquitocidal bacterium Bacillus sphaericus C3-41 and comparison with closely related Bacillus species. J Bacteriol. 190: 2892-2902. 2008.

26) Hu X, Li J, Hansen BM, Yuan Z*. Phylogenetic analysis and heterologous expression of surface layer protein SlpC of Bacillus sphaericus C3-41. Biosci Biotech Bioch. 72: 1257-1263. 2008.

27) Hu X, Hansen BM, Hendriksen NB, Yuan Z*. Detection and phylogenic analysis of one anthrax virulence plasmid pXO1 conservative open reading frame ubiquitous presented within Bacillus cereus group strains. Biochem Biophysi Res Commu. 349: 1214-1219. 2006.

28) Hu X, Hansen BM, Johansen JE, Hendriksen NB, Smidt L, Jensen GB, Yuan Z*. Transfer and expression of the mosquitocidal plasmid pBtoxis in Bacillus cereus group strains. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 245: 239-247. 2005.

29) Hu X, Hansen BM*, Eilenberg J, Hendriksen NB, Smidt L, Yuan Z, and Jensen GB. Conjugative transfer, stability and expression of a plasmid encoding a cry1Ac gene in Bacillus cereus group strains. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 231: 45-52. 2004.

30) 胡曉敏; 蔡亞君; 周幗萍; 袁志明*。蠟狀芽胞桿菌群菌株中部分病原相關因子的檢測。微生物學報, 2007, 47(3): 392~395。

31) 張小磊袁志明胡曉敏* 致倦庫蚊對殺蟲劑的抗性現狀及治理. 《中國媒介生物學及控制雜志》 2019年3006):719-724。

32) 孫佳慧、耿佩玲、萬小芙、袁志明、熊海容,胡曉敏*。噬菌體吸附及受體結合蛋白(RBP)的研究進展與應用。生物工程學報2021378):2614-22.

出版著作(*通訊)

1) Hu X, Mahillon J*. Chapter 5: Life cycle and gene exchange. Endospore-forming soil bacteria, Soil Biology, Edited by N. A Logan & P. De Vos. Spriger-Verlar Berlin Heidelberg, pp 89-114, Germany. 2011.

2) 胡曉敏,袁志明*。中國微生物基因組研究. 主編喻子牛科學出版社。2012。撰寫章節頁碼P307-331。


參編教材:

《生物安全導論》, 科學出版社,“十四五”普通高等教育研究生規劃教材,2024年6月第一版。

教學活動:

1. 本科生理論課程:《生物信息學》、《合成生物學》

2. 本科生實驗課程:《生物工程大實驗》《發酵工程及設備模塊》《分離技術模塊》



作者:胡曉敏   責編:   審核:   上傳:

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